Emerging Markets: A New Era of Global Economic Leadership

Morgan Housel

Award-winning financial writer and partner at The Collaborative Fund, exploring the psychology of money.

Emerging markets are presenting an increasingly persuasive argument for investment, characterized by a declining U.S. dollar, solid fundamental performance, and favorable valuations. This convergence of factors suggests these markets are poised for renewed investor interest, with recent strong performance signaling the potential beginning of a new growth cycle.

The U.S. dollar experienced its most significant calendar-year depreciation in over two decades in 2025, and the underlying conditions that contributed to this trend remain influential. A weaker dollar generally translates to improved financial conditions for emerging economies, easing the burden of dollar-denominated debt and historically correlating with periods of sustained outperformance by emerging markets relative to developed markets. This dynamic provides a strong tailwind for current investment allocations in these regions.

The rally observed in emerging markets in 2025 was notably underpinned by robust corporate earnings, rather than speculative sentiment or easy monetary policies. This fundamental strength, particularly evident in North Asia's burgeoning AI supply chain, has driven earnings growth that surpasses that of developed markets. While political and macroeconomic risks persist, this broad-based earnings momentum establishes a durable foundation for continued relative outperformance, suggesting a sustainable growth trajectory.

Looking ahead, the global development of artificial intelligence infrastructure is anticipated to be a monumental investment cycle, potentially the largest in the history of technology. Emerging markets are strategically positioned to play a pivotal role in this expansion, both as consumers and producers of AI-related technologies and services. This massive infrastructure build-out is expected to generate substantial economic activity and investment opportunities, further solidifying the long-term growth prospects of these markets.

From a valuation perspective, emerging markets continue to trade at a considerable discount compared to their developed counterparts. This attractive pricing, combined with an improving sector composition and lower leverage, makes them an appealing choice for investors seeking value. Despite the compelling narrative, global funds largely remain underweight in these markets, indicating that the capital rotation towards emerging economies is still in its nascent stages. This suggests significant room for further appreciation and inflows, as investors increasingly recognize the untapped potential and favorable conditions present in these dynamic economies.

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